Axles and suspension
Chassis & Running Gear

Axles & Suspension

Front axles (Dana D2000F, Meritor FL-941), front suspension and shocks, single and tandem rear drive axles, rear drive suspensions, anti-spin differentials, and auxiliary pusher/tag axles.

Configurator Cross-Reference – Red italic text indicates the topic location(s) in the Configurator.

Front Axles (Steer Axle – Front Axle)
Dana D2000F Standard

Standard track width axle, maximum 45° wheel-cut (varies with application), compatible with air disc and air drum brakes. Features: "Power Rib" patented beam design, patented in-line drawkey kingpin retention with spring washer tensioning, patented kingpin compressible inserts, seals and threaded caps, tie rod end with sealed boot and patented purge valve, compatible with Spicer LMS hubs. Lubricant: Synthetic SAE 50PS-164 with Dana LMS hubs.

Meritor FL-941 Optional

Standard track width axle, maximum 40° wheel-cut. Compatible with air disc and air drum brakes. Features: unique Meritor Easy Steer bushing technology, kingpins with double draw keys and large diameter heat-treated design, steering arm with induction-hardened taper, optimized beam design. Lubricant: Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 in Meritor FL-941 wheel ends.

Axle ModelRated CapacityBrakesBrake Chamber(s)Brake SizeBrake LiningMax Wheel Cut
Dana D2000F20KADB22X20 SIJurid 539FF-29Max 46°
Dana D2000F20KAir Drum24 SI16.5 × 7.00ES1100Max 46°
Dana D2000F18KAir Drum24 SI16.5 × 6.00Q-PlusMax 46°
Meritor FL-94122KEX+H2 ADB24 SIMA9500Max 40°
Dana D2000F22KADB22X20 SIJurid 539FF-29Max 46°
Front Suspension (Steer Axle – Front Suspension)
Tapered Leaf Spring Standard

4" width, 120 HR per ASTM B117 salt spray test, AISI 5160 Spring Steel or SUP9A Spring Steel, heat treated.

Suspension RatingSpring RateNo. of LeafsAxle
14.6K2,500 LB/IN2Dana
17K3,150 LB/IN3Dana
20K3,800 LB/IN4Any
22K4,798 LB/INMultipleDana
Front Shock Absorbers (Steer Axle – Front Suspension)
Gabriel Fleetline 85 Series Heavy Duty Standard

Large 1-5/8" bore, bulged design, solid steel eye rings, chromed piston rod, anti-corrosion end mounts, durable piston seal design, formulated shock oil.

Koni Raid 90 Series Heavy Duty Optional

Twin tube design, 70mm body, 42mm Teflon coated piston, 18mm hard chromed piston rod, adjustable rebound, heat-resistant Viton seals.

Single Rear Drive Axles (Drive Axle – Rear Drive Axle Model) (Drive Axle – Rear Axle)
Dana S26-190 Standard

Standard single reduction gearing, 18.5" dia. ring gear, available with optional DCDL. Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, "R" series wheel ends, 5:57:1 gear ratio standard, 6:14:1 optional.

Dana S30-190 Optional

Standard single reduction gearing, 18.5" dia. ring gear, available with optional DCDL. Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, "W" series wheel ends, 5:57:1 standard, 6:14:1 optional.

Meritor RS-30 Optional

Standard single reduction gearing, 19.62" dia. ring gear. Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, "U" series wheel ends, 5:63:1 gear ratio standard.

Axle ModelRated CapacityBrakesBrake ChambersBrake SizeRatiosSuspNotes
Dana S26-19026.5KDrum30/3616.5 × 8.626.14RDS-2091
Dana S26-19023KADB22X24/246.14RDS-209
Dana S26-19026KDrum30/3616.5 × 7.006.14Reyco 102CC
Dana S26-19026KDrum30/3616.5 × 8.625.57, 6.14Reyco 102CC1
Dana S26-19026KDrum30/3616.5 × 8.625.57, 6.14Primaax SA1
Dana S26-19026KDrum30/3616.5 × 7.005.57Reyco 102CC2
Dana S30-19030KDrum30/3616.5 × 7.005.57, 6.14Reyco 102CC1
Meritor RS-3030KDrum30/2816.5 × 7.005.63Reyco 102CC2
Notes: 1. DCDL available. 2. Q-Plus brake linings. 3. All applications use SPL-170 drive shafts. 4. Other axle requirements must be approved by factory.
Single Rear Drive Suspensions (Drive Axle – Rear Suspension Model) (Drive Axle – Rear Suspension)
Reyco 102CC – 26K Capacity Standard

Multi-leaf spring design with front and rear slipper-type leaf spring configuration, cast axle seats, cast rigid (1) and adjustable torque rods (2), pivot points use rubber bushings. Provides excellent roll stability and consistent pinion angle. Shock absorbers not required.

Reyco 102CC – 30K Capacity Optional

Same as 26K configuration but rated at 30,000 lbs. capacity.

Hendrickson "Primaax" (PAX-262) Air-Ride Optional

Air spring suspension, 1-5/8" shock absorbers, air suspension dump valve and leveling valve, 26,000 lbs. capacity. Parallelogram design geometry, two (2) lower I-Beams with shock absorbers and axle alignment system; air springs close behind axle and cross-braced.

Ridewell RDS-209 – 46K with TAD Optional

Single-point tandem suspension with air equalizing walking beam, parallelogram design with 60/40 load distribution between drive axle and non-drive self-steering tag axle. Manual lockout switch; auto-locks straight at forward speeds over 25 mph and in reverse. 46K capacity requires Dana S26-190 with drum brakes (reduced to 43K with disc).

Traction Assist Device (TAD): Transfers up to 4,000 lbs. of tag axle load to the drive axle. Automatic mode activates with ATC event below 5 mph. Manual mode via "Mud/Snow" switch (auto-disengages above 5 mph).

Min WB: 158". Max WB: Std Cab 25 ft sill – 194"; Std Cab 30 ft sill – 254"; Ex Cab 25 ft sill – 182"; Ex Cab 30 ft sill – 252". Tandem beam = 52" for this suspension.

Tire requirements to achieve 46K: Drive axle 12R22.5 or 315/80R22.5; tag tire 315/80R22.5.

Tandem Rear Drive Axles (Drive Axle – Rear Drive Axle Model) (Drive Axle – Rear Axle)
Dana DSH44P Standard

Single reduction gearing, 15.7" dia. ring gear, DCDL optional, Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, optional lube pump, "R" series wheel ends, multiple gear ratios.

Dana D46-172 Optional

Single reduction gearing, 17.7" dia. ring gear, DCDL optional, Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, patented on-demand lube pump, "R" series wheel ends, multiple gear ratios.

Meritor RT46-160 Optional

Single reduction gearing, 18" dia. ring gear, DCDL optional, Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, "R" series wheel ends, multiple gear ratios.

Dana D52-190 Optional

Single reduction gearing, 18.5" dia. ring gear, DCDL optional, Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 lubricant, patented on-demand lube pump, "R" series wheel ends, multiple gear ratios.

Axle ModelRated CapacityBrakesChambersBrake SizeRatiosNotes
DSH44P44KDrum30/3016.5 × 7.005.572
DSH44P44KDrum30/3016.5 × 7.005.57, 6.17Primaax TA
DSH44P44KADB22X24/245.57, 6.171
Dana D46-17046KDrum30/3016.5 × 8.625.25, 5.38, 5.57, 6.141
Dana D46-17046KADB22X18/165.573
RT46-16046KMeritor EX+H224/245.57, 6.141
Dana D52-19052KDrum30/3616.5 × 8.625.57, 6.14
Dana D52-59052KADB22X24/246.34
Notes: 1. DCDL available. 2. Q-Plus brake linings. 3. Jurid 539-29 brake linings. 4. All applications use SPL-170 drive shafts. 5. Other axle requirements must be approved by factory. Suspensions provided with 54" axle spacing.
Tandem Rear Drive Suspensions (Drive Axle – Rear Suspension Model) (Drive Axle – Rear Suspension)
Hendrickson Haul-Maxx EX Standard

Lightest weight vocational tandem suspension available. Solid rubber bolster springs and progressive load springs, center bushings eliminated, equalizing beam distributes load equally between both axles. Torque rods control lateral forces and wind up during acceleration and braking. Available in 40K, 46K, and 52K capacities.

Ridewell RD-202S Optional

Single point design with center bushing and compensator beam. Horizontal elastomer load springs and vertical overload springs. Torque rods control lateral forces. Available in 52K capacity.

Hendrickson Primaax EX Tandem Optional

Air spring suspension, 1-5/8" shock absorbers, air suspension dump valve and leveling valve, 46,000 lbs. capacity. Parallelogram design, two (2) lower I-Beams with shock absorbers and axle alignment system.

Suspension TypeRatingCompatible Axles
Hendrickson Primaax 462 Air Spring46KDSH44P, D46-170
Hendrickson HMX-EX-400 Rubber Spring40KDSH44P
Hendrickson HMX-EX-460 Rubber Spring46KDSH44P, D46-170, RT46-170
Hendrickson HMX-EX-520 Rubber Spring52KD52-190
Ridewell RD202S Rubber Spring46KDSH44P, D46-170
Ridewell RD202S Rubber Spring52KD52-190
Anti-Spin Differentials
Driver Controlled Differential Lock (DCDL) Optional (Drive Axle – Rear Axle)

Locks left and right wheel ends. Speed limited to 20–25 mph. Available on Dana-Spicer & Meritor brand axles, in single or tandem configurations.

Interaxle Differential Lock Optional (Instrumentation – Cab, Wheel Diff Lock Controls)

Locks front and rear differentials in tandem axle set. Speed limited to 20–25 mph. Requires DCDL axles in both positions.

Lubrication / Drain Plugs Standard (Drive Axle – Lube, Rear Drive Axle)

Shell Spirax HD 85W-140 standard lubricant. Magnetic fill & drain plugs standard.

Auxiliary Axles
Air Lift Pusher Axles (Lift Axle – Pusher Axle)

Located approximately 50" forward of single axle or 76" forward of tandem axle centerline. All lift axle ratings taken at the ground. All pusher axles lift in reverse. Fourth air tank included. Factory recommends 6S/6M ABS brake option. All equipped with ABS prep and automatic slack adjusters.

Watson & Chalin AL2200 Non-Steer Pusher Axle Optional

20,000 lb. suspension, axle, and brake rating. 16.5" × 7" brakes and 30 in² chambers.

Watson & Chalin SL1190 Self-Steering Pusher Optional

13,200 lb. suspension, axle, and brake ratings. 15" × 4" brakes and 20 in² chambers.

Hendrickson Composolite EXS 13 Steerable Pusher Optional

13,500 lb. suspension, axle and brake ratings. Air disc brakes and 14 in² chambers. Huck bolt installation to frame.

Watson & Chalin SL2065 Steerable Pusher Optional

20,000 lb. suspension, axle, and brake rating. 16.5" × 7" brakes and 30 in² chambers.

Air Lift Tag Axles (Lift Axle – Tag Axle)

All tag axles lift in reverse. Fourth air tank included. Factory recommends 6S/6M ABS brake option. All equipped with ABS prep and automatic slack adjusters.

Watson & Chalin AL2200 Non-Steer Tag Axle Optional

20,000 lb. suspension, axle, and brake rating. 16.5" × 7" brakes and 30 in² chambers.

Watson & Chalin SL1190 Steerable Tag Axle Optional

13,200 lb. suspension, axle, and brake ratings. 15" × 4" brakes and 20 in² chambers.

HENDRICKSON COMPOSOLITE EXS 13 TAG AXLE – OPTIONAL Optional

13,000 lb. suspension, axle and brake ratings, air disc brakes and 14 in² chambers.

Watson & Chalin SL2065 Steerable Tag Axle Optional

20,000 lb. suspension, axle, and brake rating. 16.5" × 7" brakes and 30 in² chambers.

Hendrickson Composolite EXS 20 Steerable Tag Optional

20,000 lb. suspension, axle and brake ratings. Air disc brakes and 18 in² chambers. Huck bolt installation to frame.